PMDTechnologies

PMDTechnologies GmbH
Industry Fabless Semiconductor
Founded 1996 (S-Tec)
2002 (PMDTec)
Headquarters Siegen, Germany
Key people Dr. Bernd Buxbaum
Dr. Thomas May
Volker Siegle
Products 3D CMOS Image sensors
Employees 50+ (2010)
Website www.PMDTec.com

PMDTechnologies is a developer of CMOS semiconductor 3D time-of-flight (ToF) components and a provider of engineering support in the field of digital 3D imaging.[1] The company is named after the Photonic Mixer Device (PMD) technology used in its products to detect 3D data in real time. The corporate headquarters of the company is located in Siegen, Germany.

Contents

Company profile

After initially focusing on industrial applications,[2][3] PMDTec began to spread their application areas into other fields, including the automotive sector,[4][5] consumer electronics, gaming,[6] security & surveillance, medical technology [7] and live sciences. As a fabless IC supplier, PMDTec designs high-integrated 3D CMOS imagers according to customer and application specific requirements. PMDTec has state-of-the-art optical wafer testing capabilities in order to test and certify their PMD PhotonICs sensors to comply with relevant industry-specific standards and specifications. To customers and partners they provide support for mixed signal chip design (CMOS), digital system design (VHDL), system-on-chip (SoC) integration, development of sensor modules and camera solutions, as well as 3D visualization and image processing.[8][9]

History

PMDTec was founded in 2002 as a spin-off of the Center for Sensor Systems (ZESS) at the University of Siegen, Germany. It was the result of over 10 years of scientific research on 3D ToF imaging.[10]
Another ZESS spin-off, S-TEC Sensor GmbH, founded in 1996, began developing PMD products in 1997. This company was acquired by PMDTec in 2002.

Investors

Investments, among others by Audi Electronics Venture GmbH, Audi AG and ifm electronics GmbH, exceed 30 million euro (up to 2010).

Technology

The new generation of "Smart-Pixel" PMD sensors is able to capture a complete 3D scene in real time without any moving parts, e.g. as used in scanners. The first patent for these PMD standard CMOS time-of-flight sensors was filed in 1996. With these new semiconductor components, it is possible to "perceive" distance in addition to the common grayscale information directly. A modulated optical signal sent out by a transmitter illuminates the scene to be measured. The reflected light is detected by the PMD sensor, which is able to determine the time-of-flight per every single pixel. Thus the complete 3D information is captured in parallel - without needing excessive calculation power. The PMD method is a time-of-flight (ToF) approach in terms of performance, resistance to background light, robustness, cost and size. Since 2007, the company’s own series of conferences, the PMD[vision] Day, has been keeping customers, partners and 3D enthusiasts up-to-date with latest news and developments.[11]

Milestones

1996 Basic PMD patents are filed and S-TEC Sensor GmbH founded to develop PMD-based solutions and services
1997 Proof of the PMD concept and Launch of extensive development projects with major automotive OEMs
1998 Government-funded automotive initiative "3D-SIAM" is launched (total value six million euro) and First Solid State Time-of-Flight Demonstrator (1D) worldwide based on PMD.
2000 First Solid State Time-of-Flight 3D Camera based on PMD.
2002 PMDTechnologies GmbH is founded, Audi Electronics GmbH becomes a shareholder,[12] Acquisition of S-TEC GmbH and PMD is nominated for the German Future Award[13] which is issued by the President of Germany
2003 Launch of PhotonICs 1k-S (64x16 pixels), the first all-solid-state 3D ToF sensor with suppression of background light feature – a milestone for outdoor applications in tough environments, e.g. for use in automobile safety Launch of PMD[vision] 1k-S, 3D outdoor camera based on PhotonICs 1k-S
2004 Launch of PhotonICs 19k (160x120 pixels), the first high-resolution 3D ToF sensor, Launch of PhotonICs 3k-S (64x48 pixels) for manufacturing industries,
License agreement with ifm electronics and Start of development of products for deployment in manufacturing and automation
2005 ifm electronics gmbh becomes a shareholder, Launch of efector pmd, and Hanover Fair's Hermes Award for efector pmd[14]
2006 Launch of the third generation sensor for the automotive applications: PhotonICs 1k-S3 (64x16 pixels), Launch of the second generation sensor for manufacturing industries: PhotonICs 3k-S2 (64x48 pixels),
and Merger of PMDTec GmbH and S-TEC GmbH Government-funded robotics Lynkeus project launched (total value 12 million euro)
2007 Launch of PMD[vision] O3 (64x48 pixels)
2008 Launch of the PhotonICs 41k-S (204x204 pixels), the highest resolution all-solid-state 3D ToF sensor in the world, more than 100,000 PMD sensors sold to date, Launch of efector pmd 3d and PMDTec is winner of the Innovation Award for efector pmd 3d[15]
2009 Launch of PMD[vision] CamCube (with 204x204 pixels – a world record for all-solid-state 3D ToF technology), Launch of PMD[vision]S3 (64x48 pixels) and Start of Hightech.NRW project "LaotSe" – 2D/3D sensor fusion project funded by North-Rhine Westphalia (total value four million euro) [16][17] Frost & Sullivan Bestows European Enabling Technology Award in Real-Time 3D Imaging on PMDTechnologies GmbH [18][19][20]
2010 Launch of PMD[vision] CamBoard (with 200x200 pixels – first USB powered single board 3D ToF camera worldwide)
2011 Omek Interactive and PMDTechnologies announce strategic partnership to deliver integrated high-end gesture recognition and body-tracking solutions[21]
Automatic full braking in city traffic (pre sense city) is based on a PMD Sensor, [22]
PMDTec establish a new branch in Dresden [23]

Competition

The major competitor in the field of time-of-flight cameras is MESA Imaging.

References

  1. ^ Forst & Sullivan Homepage -
  2. ^ PMD technology timeline up to 2009 (http://www.ifm.com/ifmus/web/pmd_prd_timeline.htm)
  3. ^ Example for a PMD based Automation Product 3D Image Sensor Evaluates Size, Shape and Level
  4. ^ First PMDvision Day - Automotive (in German)
  5. ^ Free space determination for parking slots using a 3D PMD sensor - Scheunert, U. Fardi, B. Mattern, N. Wanielik, G. Keppeler, N. - Intelligent Vehicles Symposium, 2007 IEEE, Istanbul, 13–15 June 2007
  6. ^ Minority Report - Futuristic Interface Technologies by 3D Vision Inspect Online, July 2009
  7. ^ Time-of-Flight sensor for patient positioning Medical Imaging 2009: Visualization, Image-Guided Procedures, and Modeling; Schaller,Adelt,Penne,Hornegger; Proceedings of the SPIE, Volume 7261 (2009)
  8. ^ Company Profile located on the PMDTec Homepage (http://www.pmdtec.com/company/profile/)
  9. ^ Business Strategy located on the PMDTec Homepage (http://www.pmdtec.com/company/strategy/)
  10. ^ VDI Nachrichten (in German) (http://www.vdi-nachrichten.com/vdi-nachrichten/startzeit/article.asp?id=61)
  11. ^ History located on the PMDTec Homepage (http://www.pmdtec.com/company/history/)
  12. ^ Audi Annual Report 2006, Technology "The seeing diode" (page 58)
  13. ^ German Future Award (in German) (http://www.deutscher-zukunftspreis.de/index.php?q=/content/team-3-17)
  14. ^ "Hermes Award" (Portable Document Format). Hanover, Germany: Hannover Messe. September 2008. p. 5. http://files.messe.de/cmsdb/001/15718.pdf#page=5. Retrieved 6 October 2009. "Winning the award gave a massive boost to the motivation of our workforce" 
  15. ^ Räumliches Sehen mit kompakter 3D-Kamera - NoAE Innovations-Wettbewerb 2009
  16. ^ "Sicherer starten und landen" (in German). Siegener Zeitung (Vorländer und Rothmaler). 2009-04-06. 
  17. ^ Milestones located on the PMDTec Homepage (http://www.pmdtec.com/technology/milestones/)
  18. ^ Forst & Sullivan Homepage (http://www.frost.com/prod/servlet/press-release.pag?docid=185324374)
  19. ^ Wallstreet-Online (http://www.wallstreet-online.de/nachrichten/nachricht/2846453-frost-sullivan-bestows-european-enabling-technology-awa-hellip.html)
  20. ^ FoxBusiness(http://www.foxbusiness.com/story/markets/industries/finance/frost--sullivan-bestows-european-enabling-technology-award-real-time-d-imaging-1560705727/)
  21. ^ Omek Interactive Partnership
  22. ^ Tomorrow’s driver assistance systems November 2011 , INGOLSTADT, Germany
  23. ^ PMD Homepage December 2011 , Siegen, Germany

Further reading

External links